Defeated Germany in the first world war, turns into a republic under the so called Constitution of Weimar (1919), with democratic characteristics. Nevertheless, Germany was suffering the consequences of the war, large losses material and human, plunged in the total misery and in the humiliating shame of the defeat, it originates bloody revolts, military elevations and the strikes.
In Germany one resorted to the dread the NATIONAL party to be imposed - SOCIALIST, the so called nationalists or Nazi meet in the year of 1923 some members of the republican army, with the aim to demolish the republic, but the attempt fails, one of these leaders and movilizadores of the attempt of overthrow he was Adolfo Hitler.
The bad economic situation of the country allowed that the party Nazi with his promises of food and work for the whole population, had great reception.
In the year of 1932, Paul Von Hindenburg was elected a president Paul Von Hindenburg and to his side Hitler stayed as chancellor, post that was granting all the power to him.
His oratory and discursive talent sent it rapidly to the victory and when many followers and allies earned, since then called the "Führer" of this form the Germans remained convinced that this man would be his salvation.
Since Hilter abolished the constitution, the Parliament and implant annuls the Nazism, these acts had just worsened the situation since the beginning of this current was affirming the superiority of the Aryan race, the opposition to the christianity and for ende to the Jews; it was imposing the government of a dictator, the economy under the control of the State, the nationalistic exagerate support, the approval to the imperialism and to the totalitarianism.
During the government of Hitler, the GESTAPO or secret police it was eliminating to whom they were opposed to the regime Nazi, the Jews turned into the aim of torture of the nazi, chased them, hunted as animals and they them were murdering in masses in the created concentration camps couple to eliminate them.
Regardless, Hitler extracted Germany of the condition of inferiority in which he was. The economic crisis favored to the fascism in Italy and to the Nazism in Germany, but the level of psychological victims is incalculable. The respective governments were unable to support the respect to the citizens, the parties reacted but did not stimulate the nationalistic feelings of the peoples. The German feeling of revenge for the humiliation received after the First world war was very much major that the rationality of the world policies for such a big and unjust hurt that was committed n against of the Jewish population.
In Germany one resorted to the dread the NATIONAL party to be imposed - SOCIALIST, the so called nationalists or Nazi meet in the year of 1923 some members of the republican army, with the aim to demolish the republic, but the attempt fails, one of these leaders and movilizadores of the attempt of overthrow he was Adolfo Hitler.
The bad economic situation of the country allowed that the party Nazi with his promises of food and work for the whole population, had great reception.
In the year of 1932, Paul Von Hindenburg was elected a president Paul Von Hindenburg and to his side Hitler stayed as chancellor, post that was granting all the power to him.
His oratory and discursive talent sent it rapidly to the victory and when many followers and allies earned, since then called the "Führer" of this form the Germans remained convinced that this man would be his salvation.
Since Hilter abolished the constitution, the Parliament and implant annuls the Nazism, these acts had just worsened the situation since the beginning of this current was affirming the superiority of the Aryan race, the opposition to the christianity and for ende to the Jews; it was imposing the government of a dictator, the economy under the control of the State, the nationalistic exagerate support, the approval to the imperialism and to the totalitarianism.
During the government of Hitler, the GESTAPO or secret police it was eliminating to whom they were opposed to the regime Nazi, the Jews turned into the aim of torture of the nazi, chased them, hunted as animals and they them were murdering in masses in the created concentration camps couple to eliminate them.
Regardless, Hitler extracted Germany of the condition of inferiority in which he was. The economic crisis favored to the fascism in Italy and to the Nazism in Germany, but the level of psychological victims is incalculable. The respective governments were unable to support the respect to the citizens, the parties reacted but did not stimulate the nationalistic feelings of the peoples. The German feeling of revenge for the humiliation received after the First world war was very much major that the rationality of the world policies for such a big and unjust hurt that was committed n against of the Jewish population.
EtymologyThe full name of Adolf Hitler's party was Nationalsozialistische Deutsche Arbeiterpartei (National-Socialist German Workers' Party; NSDAP). The shorthand Nazi was formed from the first two syllables of the German pronunciation of the word "national".
The term was in use before the rise of the NSDAP as a colloquial and derogatory word for a backwards peasant , characterizing an awkward and clumsy person. It derived from Ignaz, being a shortened version of Ignatius, a common name in Bavaria, the area from which the Nazis emerged. Opponents seized on this and shortened the first word of the party's name, Nationalsozialistische, to the dismissive "Nazi". The NSDAP briefly adopted the Nazi designation, attempting to reappropriatethe term, but soon gave up this effort and generally avoided it while in power. The use of " Nazi Germany", "Nazi regime", and so on was popularized by German exiles abroad. From them, the term spread into other languages and was eventually brought back to Germany after World War II. In English, Nazism is a common name for the ideology the party advocated; a rarer alternative spelling, though representing a common pronunciation, is Naziism. |